Boosting Confidence in Insecure Teens: Expert Tips and Strategies

Boosting Confidence in Insecure Teens: Expert Tips and Strategies

Although it is impossible (and unrealistic to expect) to resolve all sources of insecurity, it can be much improved. This not only provides some much-needed relief for teens but also allows them to focus on what matters most – preparing to successfully enter the world of adulthood.

Stuck In The Rut Of Anxiety? One Potent Solution Is Closer Than You Think

Stuck In The Rut Of Anxiety? One Potent Solution Is Closer Than You Think

I’ve worked with many patients who had grown so accustomed to being anxious that they assumed this state of mind was fixed… forever. Part of the permanent furniture of their life. One of the most difficult parts of helping them was having them realize that this was not true. They could become much less anxious and enjoy much more of life. Without medication! One way of doing this that works with many people is

Suicide: How To Help Prevent The Unthinkable

Suicide: How To Help Prevent The Unthinkable

People who commit or attempt suicide often report feeling hopeless. Struggling with emotional turmoil, feeling helpless to bring about a solution, the suicidal person most often simply wants to escape the pain that unceasingly presses in on them from all sides. Contrary to popular opinion, they are not looking to obtain heaven. Their primary wish is to escape the hell of their current experience.

Protecting Teens From Depression And Anxiety: The Power Of Healthy Friendships

Protecting Teens From Depression And Anxiety: The Power Of Healthy Friendships

Rates of depression and anxiety among teens have dramatically increased over the past few years. So too has the number of suicides among this young age group. A powerful buffer that mitigates these ills is often overlooked - healthy teen friendships.

Marriage, Money and Mental Health

Marriage, Money and Mental Health

Money plays a major role in each person’s mental life. For some, it is a measure of success., for others a deep source of security and stability. It can be used to fulfill dreams as well as everyday needs. Given the personal and practical importance attached to money it is little wonder so many couples find it a source of marital acrimony.

Getting Unstuck: Four Ways To Stop The Overthinking That Keeps You Depressed

Getting Unstuck: Four Ways To Stop The Overthinking That Keeps You Depressed

When someone overthinks their problems and worries, it can feel like a reasonable thing to do… but it’s the 100% wrong way to go if you want to be rid of depression. It may seem that focusing on your concerns will eventually lead to more insight, or a solution. Most often, however, people just end up feeling worse. Stuck in a depressive state of mind. Fortunately, getting unstuck takes just a few simple steps.

When Depression Hits: Do You Know The Signs To Look For?

When Depression Hits: Do You Know The Signs To Look For?

If you know what the signs of depression are, then you are much better able to take action before this problem becomes deeply rooted. Before it takes a devastating role on your life. In the following we will look at nine clear signs to look for in order to cut depression off before it gains momentum.

Six Simple Strategies To Help Your Teen Become An Effective Student

Six Simple Strategies To Help Your Teen Become An Effective Student

Teens who learn how to effectively complete homework are at a great advantage when going off to college or entering the workforce. They will certainly have higher grades, but more importantly, they will have developed critical thinking skills. This ability will help them become lifelong learners and maximize their ability to excel in many areas of life. In this article you will discover six strategies for supercharging your teens study habits.

An Example Of Dependent Personality: And How One Woman Broke Free

An Example Of Dependent Personality: And How One Woman Broke Free

Being overly dependent on the approval of others leads to a life of worry. Looking over your shoulder to sure that no one is angry with you. Suppressing your own desires, goals, and opinions for the sake of pleasing others. Learning how to throw off the weight of these anxieties, however, opens the door to deeper friendships, more interesting adventures, and a much more fulfilling life.

Why You Must Not Ignore The Problem Of The Shy Child

Why You Must Not Ignore The Problem Of The Shy Child

The very shy child holds back from taking chances. Fearful of dropping their guard, or being assertive, they play it safe. As a result these children miss out on experiences that would otherwise build their confidence, expand their understanding, and increase their happiness. What’s more, extremely shy children are at higher risk for anxiety, depression and other forms of distress. Parents hold the key to reversing these trends and unlocking the more carefree side of their shy child. Doing so can be life changing.

Why Narcissists Don't Change: And What You Should Do

The Start Of Narcissism

It is the nature of infancy and toddlerhood that narcissism reigns supreme. People are born as little bundles of narcissistic impulses and desires.

This is a natural phase of growing up. 

At some point, however, as children mature, a shift in perspective takes place. An awareness develops in a child that he, or she, is not the center of the universe. 

Additionally, an ability to control emotions begins to take root. Tantrums become less frequent. Frustration with not getting one’s own way lessens. Feeling hurt because others disagree with you becomes less frequent.

These are signs that the narcissism of infancy and toddlerhood is beginning to fade. An appreciation for others and their well-being .expands. 

Parents smile as they recognize that their child is on the way to becoming a mature adult. In time, the narcissistic impulses of the earlier years will be replaced with the qualities of a fully grown man or woman.

But this is not always true. Some children remain entrenched within their narcissistic cocoon. Emotionally, they remain convinced they are the gravitational center of every relationship. 

Narcissism occurs when this view persists and becomes crystallized as part of one’s adult personality. 

Criteria For Narcissistic Personality Disorder

A formal diagnosis of Narcissistic Personality Disorder requires that an individual be found to have at least five of the following nine characteristics:

  • A grandiose sense of self-importance

  • A fixation with fantasies of infinite success, control, brilliance, beauty, or idyllic love

  • A belief that he or she is extraordinary and exceptional and can only be understood by, or should connect with, other extraordinary or important people or institutions

  • A desire for unwarranted admiration

  • A sense of entitlement

  • Interpersonally oppressive behavior

  • Lacking empathy

  • Deep resentment of others, or a conviction that others are resentful of him or her

  • Egotistical and conceited behaviors or attitudes

To be fair, each of us has some of these characteristics to some degree. It is an unfortunate aspect of being human. 

What sets narcissists apart, however, is the depth and consistency with which they embrace these qualities. The narcissist, for example, does not simply have a rare weak moment in which feeling special and superior comes to the forefront.

Instead, this is a core perspective that guides much of their daily life. Narcissists know they are special. They feel it deep in their souls.

And they need it to be true. Desperately. (This is an essential point to understand which we’ll return to in just a moment).

To reassure themself that they are special narcissists incessantly remind others of just how exceptional they are… and how lucky you are to be within their social orbit.

These efforts are an essential part of maintaining the delusion of grandeur. 

A common misperception, however, is that narcissists do this by incessantly bragging. That is only sometimes true.

More often their attempts to impress do not involve bragging at all but instead, come across in the way they highlight their importance, or status, within the fabric of everyday conversations.

An example may help.

Shortly after entering graduate school, I became friendly with another student. Let’s call him Jules (not his actual name). One day Jules stopped me while I was heading to class. In a conspiratorial tone, he leaned in and said “Forrest, I’ve been giving this a lot of thought and I would like to get your phone number.”

Jules paused, looking satisfied with himself. Not waiting for a reply he lowered his voice and confided “To tell you the truth I really don’t ask many people for their contact information, but I’ve sized you up…”

Another hesitation, followed by a knowing expression and a raised eyebrow “Yes, I’ve made some mental notes, and I’ve concluded that you stand apart from the other graduate students that entered our program this year.”

Jules then took a step back, spread his arms and smiled broadly as though he had just nominated me for a prestigious award. With a flourish he reached into the breast pocket of his sports coat and produced a slim palm-sized book. “So I’m going to add your number to my phone book. And I’m not talking about my regular phone book. No, I want your number for my black book… that’s the one reserved for just a few special friends.”

You see what’s happening in that brief request? Jules’ narcissistic perspective of himself as special is reflected in his describing:

  • The deep thinking that needed to be applied before adding someone to his contact list

  • The fact that not everyone ‘makes the grade’ and is put on this list

  • And that for others to be a part of his world, they too need to be special.

When you are on the receiving end of this behavior you will find it either flattering, or vaguely creepy (this landed squarely in the creepy category).

Beneath The Fragile Façade Of Superiority

Although narcissists behave as though they are confident in their superiority the truth is very different. Insecurity is the norm. Confidence is paper thin.

The slightest insult can ignite a gnawing sense of distress. A social snub can lead to full-blown panic.

What most would consider a minor disagreement the narcissist experiences a brutal disregard for his or her well-being.

This is because the narcissist’s self-worth depends on having their grandiose views constantly confirmed. Anything that contradicts their perception of being exceptional is threatening.

These extreme reactions occur because narcissists lack a realistic sense of their worth.

They live having to balance a fundamental paradox: I’m special and extraordinary but this is only true when others treat me as special and extraordinary.

When others fail to behave in ways that support their grandiosity the narcissist becomes terrified. His or her core sense of identity feels under attack. The core of what makes them who they are is shaken.

To regain a sense of security the narcissist responds by lashing out. It’s as though they feel if only the person who has challenged their grandiosity can be cut down and diminished, then whatever that person has said or done will not matter so much. The threat won’t be valid. It will lose its impact.

After being on the receiving end of these narcissistic reactions one may (out of pity, exhaustion, or both) apologize. At first this will suffice. The narcissist will feel mollified.

But eventually the same thing will happen again. An apology will not suffice when you’ve become a repeat offender.

Begging forgiveness is the next step. For the narcissist, having someone ask for forgiveness is emotional ambrosia.  

Not only does this mean the threat to their feeling special has been beaten back, but now the narcissist is in a position of power.

He or she takes control of the relationship by possessing the healing nectar of forgiveness. It is theirs to give and thereby restore harmony, or to deny and keep the other person in their debt.

What To Do If You Are Romantically Involved With A Narcissist

I frequently get asked what someone can do if they are in a romantic relationship with a narcissist. My answer is ‘Head for the exit. Quickly.’

The reason for this response is that narcissists seldom change. It is exceedingly rare for a narcissist to change because it requires acknowledging the very thing they find so terrifying: admitting that they are not special. 

And worse, it requires that they also acknowledge that they have major failings. Heart stabbing, serious shortcomings.

That is the very opposite of being exceptional. Embracing this idea threatens their core identity. What they have based their life on (their exceptionality) needs to be given up. Not many people are willing to make that type of sacrifice. 

Although many narcissists struggle with depression and anxiety due to the problems their narcissism creates, this is seldom enough to motivate them to change. 

Instead, they will have moments of repentance, or go to therapy for a short time, but upon starting to feel a little better they end their efforts and return to their old ways.

So, what should you do if you are single and the object of your romantic affection is a narcissist? Head for the nearest exit. 

Do so with grace, with kindness, without rancor, but cut the cord and get the hell out of Dodge.  

The narcissist will accuse you of being cruel, selfish, and possessing many other unsavory qualities. You will be tempted to stay because the narcissist will be hurt and feel vulnerable.

Ignore all of that. Don’t look back. Remember the fate of Lot's wife… block of salt, right? You don’t want that for yourself.

You cannot fix the narcissist, but you can move on. And when you do, and gain some distance, you’ll realize that you did the only thing that made sense.


Five Ways For Parents To Help Their Depressed Teen - Even When They Don’t Want Your Help

Five Ways For Parents To Help Their Depressed Teen - Even When They Don’t Want Your Help

Many parents struggle to find ways to help when their teen is anxious. This is especially true when the teen is beset by chronic or severe anxiety. Victoria Chialy Smith is a psychologist who has helped many parents and teens resolve these difficult moments. In this article she spells out five ways that parents can effectively help their teens break free from anxiety.

Relationship Anxiety – Keep The Relationship, Lose The Anxiety

Relationship Anxiety – Keep The Relationship, Lose The Anxiety

The odds are you’ve wrestled with relationship anxiety at some time in your life. This is true of most people. And that’s OK. It doesn’t have to be a big deal. For most people, this anxiety arises briefly and then recedes. A bump in the road. But for some folks, it is much more than that and instead becomes a huge stumbling block with life-changing consequences. Fortunately, you can change all of that by following some simple steps.

From Socially Awkward To Socially Savvy - In Just Three Steps

From Socially Awkward To Socially Savvy - In Just Three Steps

Socially awkward? Not sure what to do when meeting new people? Conversations don’t come naturally? Trouble connecting at a deeper more meaningful level? In group settings you frequently feel as though you are on the outside looking in? Not to worry. With a little effort, a streak of persistence, and some common sense strategies, you can go from socially awkward to socially savvy in no time at all.

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